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Pediatric dentistry and dental prophylaxis

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Comparative efficacy of filling materials and stainless-steel pediatric crowns for primary molars restoration

https://doi.org/10.25636/PMP.3.2018.4.8

Abstract

The aim of the study was to assess the efficacy of various dental fillings materials and stainless steel pediatric crowns (SSC) for primary molars restoration and to reveals failure associated factors. The prospective study involved 156 children with 636 primary molars treated both “in chair”, under conscious sedation or general anesthesia (GA). Analyzed failure risk factors included diagnosis, cavity class, use of rubber dam and treatment conditions. GIC showed lowest overall efficacy at 4-years follow-up (66,1%) while SSC were the most effective (93,0) regardless of GA use. Composite resin failure rate corresponded strongly with GA use (90% success under GA vs less than 70% in no GA-group). Compomers showed the same although less evident correlation (70,7%, 78,5% and 84,6% success rate in compliant, conscious sedation and GA groups, correspondently). Rubber dam use showed no significant influence on overall complications rate but changed the complications structure. Thus, composite resins are much more feasible in GA procedures while SCC proved to be universally effective primary molars restoration method.

About the Authors

М. Короленкова
Отделение госпитальной детской терапевтической стоматологии ЦНИИС и ЧЛХ
Russian Federation


А. Арзуманян
Отдел детской челюстно-лицевой хирургии и стоматологии ЦНИИС и ЧЛХ
Russian Federation


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For citations:


 ,   Comparative efficacy of filling materials and stainless-steel pediatric crowns for primary molars restoration. Pediatric dentistry and dental prophylaxis. 2018;18(4):41-46. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.25636/PMP.3.2018.4.8

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