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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">detstom</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Стоматология детского возраста и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pediatric dentistry and dental prophylaxis</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1683-3031</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1726-7218</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RPA</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33925/1683-3031-2023-581</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">detstom-581</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНАЯ СТАТЬЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка качества реставраций в постоянных зубах у детей с разной степенью кариесрезистентности</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Assessment of restoration quality of permanent teeth in children with different caries resistance degree</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2834-2489</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шевченко</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shevchenko</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шевченко Максим Александрович, кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры детской стоматологии</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maksim A. Shevchenko, DMD, PhD, Associate Professor, Department of Pediatric Dentistry</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shevchemaksim@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2095-9473</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кисельникова</surname><given-names>Л. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kiselnikova</surname><given-names>L. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кисельникова Лариса Петровна, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующая кафедрой детской стоматологии</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Larisa P. Kiselnikova, DMD, PhD, DSc, Professor, Head of the Department of Pediatric Dentistry</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lpkiselnikova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5489-5888</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зуева</surname><given-names>Т. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zueva</surname><given-names>T. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зуева Татьяна Евгеньевна, кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры детской стоматологии</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatyana E. Zueva, DMD, PhD, Associate Professor, Department of Pediatric Dentistry</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tatyana_zueva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5711-1885</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жураева</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Juraeva</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Жураева Нигора Иминжоновна, старший преподаватель кафедры детской стоматологии стоматологического факультета</p><p>Андижан</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nigora I. Juraeva, DMD, Senior Lecture, Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Dental School</p><p>Andijan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">n.juraeva68@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет имени А.И. Евдокимова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A. I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Андижанский государственный медицинский институт</institution><country>Узбекистан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Andijan State Medical Institute</institution><country>Uzbekistan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>03</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>25</fpage><lpage>34</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шевченко М.А., Кисельникова Л.П., Зуева Т.Е., Жураева Н.И., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шевченко М.А., Кисельникова Л.П., Зуева Т.Е., Жураева Н.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shevchenko M.A., Kiselnikova L.P., Zueva T.E., Juraeva N.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.detstom.ru/jour/article/view/581">https://www.detstom.ru/jour/article/view/581</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Актуальность</title><p>Актуальность. Распространенность и интенсивность кариеса в постоянных зубах у детей увеличивается с возрастом. Известно, что у детей причиной замены реставраций в 57% случаев является вторичный кариес. Актуально изучение риска возникновения вторичного кариеса в постоянных зубах у детей.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Изучение краевого прилегания пломбировочных материалов (композита и компомерного материала) в постоянных зубах у детей с разной степенью кариесрезистентности.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Проведено клинико-лабораторное обследование и лечение 103 детей (167 зубов) в возрасте от 6 до 15 лет. Всем детям проводили лечение кариеса дентина (К02.1) в постоянных зубах. Пломбирование кариозных полостей у пациентов проводилось компомерным и композитным материалами. Всем детям проведена клиническая оценка краевой целостности пломб в зависимости от интенсивности кариозного процесса по G. Ryge (1998) и с помощью метода лазерной флюоресценции через один и два года после пломбирования кариозных полостей.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. У детей со средней интенсивностью кариозного процесса при применении компомерных реставраций частота встречаемости пломб с признаками вторичного кариеса выявлена в 72% случаев, а при высокой интенсивности кариозного процесса данный показатель составил 32%. При применении композитного материала в группе детей со средней интенсивностью кариозного процесса через два года не выявлены реставрации с признаками вторичного кариеса, в группе детей с высокой интенсивностью кариозного процесса неудовлетворительные показатели краевой целостности пломб выявлены в 41% случаев.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. При лечении кариеса в постоянных зубах у детей с высокой интенсивностью кариозного процесса целесообразно применение компомерных материалов, а у детей со средней интенсивностью кариозного процесса – композитного материала. Метод лазерной флюоресценции позволяет определить диагностически достоверные данные при выявлении утраты значительного объема пломбировочного материала до уровня эмалево-дентинного соединения.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Relevance</title><p>Relevance. Caries prevalence and intensity in permanent teeth of children are increasing with age. It is common knowledge that secondary caries causes 57% of restoration replacements in children. Studying the risk of secondary caries onset in the child's permanent teeth is relevant.</p></sec><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>Purpose. To study the marginal fit of restorative material (composites and compomers) in per-manent teeth of children with different caries resistance degrees.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. One-hundred-and-three children (167 teeth) aged 6 to 15 y.o. had clinical and labora-tory examinations and treatment. All children had dentine caries of permanent teeth (K02.1) treated. The carious cavities were filled with compomer and composite materi-al. We clinically assessed the restorative marginal integrity in each patient based on the intensity of the carious process by G.Ryge (1998) and laser fluorescence 1 and 2 years after the filling of cavities.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. In children with average caries intensity and compomer restorations, the rate of resto-rations with secondary caries signs reached 72%, while the high caries intensity group demonstrated 32%. The group with average carious process intensity and composite restorations did not show any secondary caries signs; in the group with high carious process intensity, inadequate marginal integrity of restorations was in 41% of cases.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Compomers are recommended for caries treatment in permanent teeth of children with high carious process intensity, while composites are for children with average carious process intensity. Laser fluorescence allows for the identification of diagnostically reli-able data detecting the loss of a significant amount of restorative material to the level of dentin-enamel junction.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>кариесрезистентность</kwd><kwd>вторичный кариес</kwd><kwd>лазерная флюоресценция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>сariesresistance</kwd><kwd>secondary caries</kwd><kwd>laser fluorescence</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кузьмина ЭМ, Кузьмина ИН, Васина СА, Смирнова ТА. Стоматологическая заболеваемость населения России. Состояние твердых тканей зубов. Распространенность зубочелюстных аномалий. Потребность в протезировании. Москва: Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет; 2009. 236 с. 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