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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">detstom</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Стоматология детского возраста и профилактика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pediatric dentistry and dental prophylaxis</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1683-3031</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1726-7218</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RPA</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33925/1683-3031-2022-22-3-170-176</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">detstom-516</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНАЯ СТАТЬЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сравнительный анализ индивидуальной гигиены полости рта при лечении на брекет-системах и элайнерах</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Comparative analysis of individual oral hygiene during treatment with bracket systems and aligners</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0517-7345</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Подоплелова</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Podoplelova</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Подоплелова Дарья Владимировна, аспирант Института стоматологии имени Е. В. Боровского</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Daria V. Podoplelova, PhD student of E.V. Borovsky Institute of Dentistry</p><p> Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pdplelva.dasha@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5626-2961</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Адмакин</surname><given-names>О. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Admakin</surname><given-names>O. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Адмакин Олег Иванович, заслуженный врач РФ, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой профилактики и коммунальной стоматологии</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oleg I. Admakin, DMD, PhD, DSc, Honoured Doctor of the Russian Federation, Professor, Head of the Department of Preventive and Communal Dentistry, E. V. Borovsky Institute of Dentistry</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">admakin1966@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9312-6427</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Старцева</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Startсeva</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Студент Института стоматологии им. Е. В. Боровского</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Inna V. Startсeva, student of E.V. Borovsky Institute of Dentistry</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">inna.aries@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1408-006X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Агакишиева</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Agakishieva</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Агакишиева Маяханым Исмаил кызы, студент Института стоматологии им. Е. В. Боровского </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mayahanym I. Agakishieva, student of E.V. Borovsky Institute of Dentistry</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">maya.agakishieva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5952-1826</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Озден</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ozden</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Озден Казим Азмич, студент Института стоматологии им. Е. В. Боровского</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kazim A Ozden, student of E.V. Borovsky Institute of Dentistry</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kazimozdenwrk01@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6057-2479</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иваненко</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanenko</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Иваненко Анастасия Андреевна, студент Института стоматологии им. Е. В. Боровского</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anastasia A. Ivanenko, student of E.V. Borovsky Institute of Dentistry</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ivanenko_anastasiya00@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова (Сеченовский университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>10</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>170</fpage><lpage>176</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Подоплелова Д.В., Адмакин О.И., Старцева И.В., Агакишиева М.И., Озден К.А., Иваненко К.А., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Подоплелова Д.В., Адмакин О.И., Старцева И.В., Агакишиева М.И., Озден К.А., Иваненко К.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Podoplelova D.V., Admakin O.I., Startсeva I.V., Agakishieva M.I., Ozden K.A., Ivanenko A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.detstom.ru/jour/article/view/516">https://www.detstom.ru/jour/article/view/516</self-uri><abstract><p>Актуальность. Самостоятельный уход за полостью рта является ключевым методом предотвращения основных стоматологических заболеваний. Наличие несъемных ортодонтических конструкций (брекет-систем) у пациентов может стать барьером для его осуществления в достаточной мере. Альтернативой брекетам могут служить элайнеры, позволяющие при их снятии проводить адекватную чистку зубов.Цель. Сравнительный анализ уровня гигиены пациентов, проходящих ортодонтическое лечение с помощью традиционных брекет-систем и элайнеров.Материалы и методы. Оценка уровня гигиены производилась непосредственно перед, через две недели и через три месяца после начала ортодонтического лечения. Измерения производились посредством определения гигиенического индекса PHP.Результаты. Через три месяца наблюдений в ходе сравнительного анализа было выявлено, что у пациентов, проходивших лечение на брекет-системе, в 10% наблюдался хороший уровень гигиены, в 30% – удовлетворительный уровень гигиены, в 60% – неудовлетворительный; у пациентов, проходивших лечение на элайнерах, в 20% наблюдался хороший уровень гигиены, в 60% – удовлетворительный уровень гигиены, в 20% – неудовлетворительный.Заключение. Уровень индивидуальной гигиены у пациентов с несъемными ортодонтическими конструкциями значительно хуже, чем у пациентов со съемными ортодонтическими конструкциями.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Relevance. Individual oral hygiene is the primary way to prevent major dental diseases. Fixed orthodontic appliances (braces) may become a barrier to good individual oral care. Aligners can provide an alternative to braces, allowing adequate toothbrushing when removed.Aim. To compare hygiene levels among patients undergoing orthodontic treatment with conventional bracket systems and aligners.Materials and methods. The study assessed oral hygiene levels at the baseline, two weeks and three months after the beginning of orthodontic treatment. The study used the PHP index to evaluate oral hygiene levels..Results. Three months later, the comparative analysis revealed that 10% of patients with braces had good oral hygiene, 30% had acceptable oral hygiene, and 60% had poor. Twenty per cent of patients with aligners had good oral hygiene, 60% had acceptable oral hygiene, and 20% had poor.Conclusions. Individual oral hygiene level in patients with fixed orthodontic appliances is significantly lower than in patients with removable appliances.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ортодонтическое лечение</kwd><kwd>гигиена</kwd><kwd>брекет-системы</kwd><kwd>элайнеры</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>orthodontic treatment</kwd><kwd>oral hygiene</kwd><kwd>braces</kwd><kwd>aligners</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hitz Lindenmüller I, Lambrecht JT. Oral care. Curr Probl Dermatol. 2011;40:107-115. doi: 10.1159/000321060</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hitz Lindenmüller I, Lambrecht JT. Oral care. 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