detstomСтоматология детского возраста и профилактикаPediatric dentistry and dental prophylaxis1683-30311726-7218RPA10.33925/1683-3031-2021-22-1-58-62detstom-456Research ArticleОРИГИНАЛЬНАЯ СТАТЬЯORIGINAL ARTICLEИзучение состояния костной ткани с помощью 3D-цефалометрии при ортодонтическом лечении элайнерами3D cephalometric assessment of bone tissue condition during the orthodontic treatment with clear alignershttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2746-5567ДаниловаМ. А.DanilovaM. A.

Данилова Марина Анатольевна - доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующая кафедрой детской стоматологии и ортодонтии.

Пермь.

Marina A. Danilova - DMD, PhD, DSc, Professor, Head of the Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Vagner Perm State Medical University.

Perm.

danilova_ma@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1201-4111ДмитриенкоИ. В.DmitrienkoI. V.

Дмитриенко Ирина Вадимовна - соискатель на кафедре детской стоматологии и ортодонтии.

Пермь.

Irina V. Dmitrienko - DMD, external PhD student, Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Vagner Perm State Medical University.

Perm.

dmitrienko_iv@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3662-5574АрутюнянЛ. И.ArutyunyanL. I.

Арутюнян Лариса Игоревна - кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры детской стоматологии и ортодонтии.

Пермь.

Larisa I. Arutyunyan - DMD, PhD, Associate Professor, Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Vagner Perm State Medical University.

Perm.

alexandrova_lar@mail.ruПермский государственный медицинский университет им. академика Е.А. ВагнераРоссияPerm State Medical University named after E.A. VagnerRussian Federation2022050420222215862Copyright © Данилова М.А., Дмитриенко И.В., Арутюнян Л.И., 20222022Данилова М.А., Дмитриенко И.В., Арутюнян Л.И.Danilova M.A., Dmitrienko I.V., Arutyunyan L.I.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.detstom.ru/jour/article/view/456Актуальность

Актуальность. В современных исследованиях, касающихся ортодонтической коррекции с использованием элайнеров и брекет-систем, большое внимание уделяется трехмерной оценке костных и периодонтальных структур. Цель: разработать методику трехмерной оценки костной ткани у пациентов при ортодонтическом лечении элайнерами.

Материалы и методы

Материалы и методы. С помощью разработанной нами методики мы оценивали толщину костной ткани с вестибулярной и язычной поверхности резцов нижней челюсти, а также толщину костной ткани альвеолярного отростка, ширину и высоту нижнечелюстного симфиза с двух сторон - вестибулярной и язычной.

Результаты

Результаты. Спустя полгода от начала ортодонтической коррекции капами определяется двустороннее утолщение кости и увеличение четкости рисунка кости вестибулярно и язычно.

Заключение

Заключение. Составление плана лечения у пациентов возможно исключительно с полной визуализацией расположения зубов в кости и по отношению к корням соседних зубов с помощью 3D-цефалометрии.

Relevance

Relevance. Modern studies about orthodontic correction with aligners and brackets focus on the three-dimensional assessment of bone and periodontal structures.

Purpose

Purpose. The study aimed to develop a technique for the three-dimensional evaluation of bone tissue in orthodontic patients with aligners.

Materials and methods

Materials and methods. Using our methodology, we evaluated the buccal and lingual bone thickness at the lower incisors, alveolar bone thickness, buccal and lingual width and height of the mandibular symphysis.

Results

Results. Six months after the beginning of the orthodontic treatment with aligners, the study determined an increase in bone thickness bilaterally and the sharpness of buccal and lingual bone structure.

Conclusion

Conclusion. Treatment planning in patients is only possible using 3D cephalometry with complete visualization of tooth position in the bone and according to the roots of the adjacent teeth.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.